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The United States has never had an official language in its nearly 250-year history, but that is about to change with President Donald Trump signing an executive order on Friday making English the official language of the country. According to White House officials, the order is intended to improve government efficiency and promote national unity. The move will also scrap requirements that federal agencies provide language services to non-English speakers, although agencies will still be allowed to provide these services if they choose to do so.
The US Census Bureau reports that nearly 68 million of the country's 340 million residents speak a language other than English, including over 160 Native American languages. The order will roll back a policy from 2000 signed by former President Bill Clinton, which required government agencies and federal funding recipients to ensure that their programs and activities were accessible to individuals with low English proficiency. Republicans have led efforts in the past to label English as the country's official language, with some members of the House introducing legislation on the matter as recently as 2021.
Those who oppose the move argue that the country does not need an official language, citing the high numbers of people who speak English and the fact that the country has never had one before. They also argue that establishing an official language could promote discrimination against non-English speakers. The languages currently spoken the most in the US after English are Spanish, various Chinese languages, Tagalog, Vietnamese, and Arabic, according to the Census Bureau. Approximately one million people also use American Sign Language. The executive order is expected to have significant implications for the country's language policies and could impact the way that government services are provided to non-English speakers.
A list of key points related to the executive order includes: * The order makes English the official language of the US * It rolls back a 2000 policy requiring language services for non-English speakers * Agencies will still be allowed to provide language services if they choose to do so * The move is intended to improve government efficiency and promote national unity * Nearly 68 million US residents speak a language other than English * The order could impact the way that government services are provided to non-English speakers * The language policies of the US will be significantly altered by the order * The move has been met with opposition from some who argue that it could promote discrimination against non-English speakers. The US is one of several countries that do not have an official language, although many countries recognize multiple official languages. Approximately 180 countries around the world designate official national languages.
The implications of the executive order are far-reaching and could have significant effects on the country's government services and language policies. As the US continues to evolve and become increasingly diverse, the need for effective language policies will only continue to grow. The order is expected to be signed on Friday, and its effects will be closely watched in the coming weeks and months. The move is part of a broader effort by the Trump administration to reshape the country's language policies and promote national unity.
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