
Image credits: (AP Graphic)
The Democratic Republic of Congo is facing a mysterious illness outbreak that has killed over 50 people in the past five weeks, with health experts still trying to determine the cause of the disease. The outbreak, which began on January 21, has recorded 419 cases and 53 deaths, with the majority of the victims dying within 48 hours of showing symptoms. The symptoms of the illness include fever, vomiting, and internal bleeding, which are commonly linked to known deadly viruses such as Ebola, dengue, Marburg, and yellow fever. However, researchers have ruled out these viruses based on tests of over a dozen samples collected so far.
The outbreak began in the village of Boloko after three children ate a bat and died within 48 hours, according to the Africa office of the World Health Organization. The organization has reported that the quick progression from sickness to death in Boloko is a key concern, along with the high number of deaths in another village, Bomate. The hemorrhagic fever symptoms are similar to those caused by known deadly viruses, but the exact cause of the illness remains unknown. Health officials are investigating a number of possible causes, including malaria, viral hemorrhagic fever, food or water poisoning, typhoid fever, and meningitis.
The World Health Organization has sent experts to the villages to help investigate the cases and slow the spread of the disease. The organization has also reported that the remote location of the villages and the weak healthcare infrastructure have hindered access to patients and made it difficult to carry out surveillance and manage patients. The outbreak has raised concerns about diseases jumping from animals to humans in places where wild animals are popularly eaten. The number of such outbreaks in Africa has surged by more than 60% in the last decade, according to the World Health Organization.
Here are some key points about the outbreak: * The outbreak began on January 21 and has recorded 419 cases and 53 deaths * The symptoms of the illness include fever, vomiting, and internal bleeding * The exact cause of the illness remains unknown * Health officials are investigating a number of possible causes, including malaria, viral hemorrhagic fever, food or water poisoning, typhoid fever, and meningitis * The World Health Organization has sent experts to the villages to help investigate the cases and slow the spread of the disease * The remote location of the villages and the weak healthcare infrastructure have hindered access to patients and made it difficult to carry out surveillance and manage patients.
The World Health Organization has called for urgent action to accelerate laboratory investigations, improve case management and isolation capacities, and strengthen surveillance and risk communication. The organization has also reported that the U.S. has been the largest bilateral donor to Congo's health sector and has supported the training of hundreds of field epidemiologists to help detect and control diseases across the vast country. The outbreak has raised concerns about the need for improved healthcare infrastructure and surveillance in remote areas, as well as the importance of investigating the cause of the illness to prevent further spread.
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